Documentation:
* Oral history by Juanita Lucilla (known as Nita) Bilbo Ivey.
* According to Pat Johnson & Iona Gouldin, wife of Edgar Burr Gouldin the following: Carl Archie, name he was known by, and Laura Elizabeth married in South English, Keokuk county. Then moved to Council Bluff, IA before Feb, 1888. Traveled to Napoleonville, LA in 1907. Then to Deridder, LA in 1913. Their marriage license is signed by Laura Elizabeth Bowser (her name was Elma Louretla Bowser. Why sign it differently?)
* Nita tells us: Carl Archie made "Goody Goody candy" (taffy) in a candy shed. He sold this in a concession stand with the "Leggit Circus" owned by Jessie and Clyde Leggit. They wintered their circus in 4 train cars in New Iberia, LA. Carl's youngest daughter, Zoa Mae, performed in the circus as both a trapese artist and an animal trainer of lions! We wondered if more Gouldens or Frizzells were associated with circus life.
* Later in life Carl sold his candy from a candy wagon pulled by a white horse, Dixie, and followed by his dog, Doodle(s). I have a wonderful pic of them. Nita well remembers watching him pull the taffy and hang it from high hooks in his 'shed' to dry then bring it down on a shiny (steel?) table to shop into pieces with a 'hatchet' looking knife. Then he would bag it and sell to everyone on the street.
* Nita also remembers her Aunt Marie being so embarrassed that her mother was in the circus and would never talk about it with her daughter Joy Marie. Zoa Mae loved the life of performance and training big animals.